Makina otaya zinyalala m'khitchini, omwe amadziwikanso kuti otaya zinyalala, ndi chipangizo chomwe chimakwanira pansi pa sinki yakukhitchini ndikugaya nyenyeswa zazakudya kukhala tizigawo ting'onoting'ono kuti zitha kukhetsedwa bwino kukhetsa. Umu ndi momwe zimagwirira ntchito:
1. Kuyika: Zotayira zinyalala zimayikidwa pansi pa sinki yakukhitchini. Imalumikizidwa ndi chitoliro chokhetsa ndipo imayendetsedwa ndi magetsi.
2. Chipinda chopera: Mkati mwa makina opangira zinthu, muli chipinda chopera. Chipindacho chimakhala ndi masamba akuthwa ozungulira kapena ma impellers.
3. Kusintha ndi Magalimoto: Mukayatsa kutaya zinyalala pogwiritsa ntchito chosinthira (kawirikawiri chimakhala pakhoma kapena pa unit yokha), imayamba galimoto yamagetsi. Motor iyi imapatsa mphamvu chowongolera.
4. Kuzungulira kochititsa chidwi: injini imapangitsa kuti choyimitsa chizizungulira mofulumira. Zopangira izi zidapangidwa kuti zipange mphamvu yapakati yomwe imakakamiza zinyalala za chakudya kumakoma akunja a chipinda chogayira.
5. Kugaya: Zonyamulira zikamazungulira, zimakankhira zinyalala za chakudya ku mphete yogayira yokhazikika. Mphete yopera ili ndi mano ang'onoang'ono, akuthwa. Kuphatikizika kwa nsonga ndi mphete yogaya kumagaya zinyalala za chakudya kukhala tizigawo tating'ono ting'ono.
6. Kuthamanga kwa madzi: Pamene ntchito yopera ikuchitika, madzi amayenda kuchokera pampopi yakuya kupita kumalo opangira mankhwala. Izi zimathandizira kuti tinthu tating'onoting'ono timene tizikhala pansi pamadzi.
7. Ngalande: Zotayira pansi pa chakudya, zomwe tsopano zakhala zamadzimadzi, zomwe zimatchedwa slurry, zimakanikizidwa kudzera pabowo la mphete yoperayo ndi kulowa mu ngalande. Kuchoka pamenepo kumalowera m’chimbudzi chachikulu.
8. Njira yotsuka: Zinyalala zikatha ndikukankhidwira mu ngalande, madzi ayenera kupitiriza kutulutsidwa kwa kanthawi. Izi zimathandiza kuonetsetsa kuti zinyalala zonse zatayidwa ndipo zimalepheretsa kutsekeka kulikonse.
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti sizinthu zonse zotaya zakudya zomwe zimayenera kulowa mu zinyalala. Zinthu monga mafupa, maenje akulu, mafuta, ndi zinthu zopanda chakudya zimatha kuwononga zotayira kapena kutsekereza mizere. Kuonjezera apo, mizinda ina ili ndi malamulo okhudza kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka zinyalala, choncho ndi bwino kufufuza malangizo a kwanuko.
Kusamalira nthaŵi zonse, monga kuyeretsa ndi kunola mwa apo ndi apo, kungathandize kukulitsa moyo wa kutaya zinyalala. Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto panthawi yokonza, ndi bwino kufunsa malangizo a wopanga kapena kupempha thandizo kwa akatswiri oyenerera.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-30-2023